
When, why and how often an individual should have their eyes examined depends on a number of factors. Age, race, medical history, family history, occupation and other risk factors all impact when and how often eye examinations should occur. The following represents the recommendations of the American Optometric Association (www.aoa.org) for regular eye care for patients with and without risk factors.
| Examination Interval | ||
|---|---|---|
| Patient Age | No Symptoms/No Risk Factors | Risk Factors |
| Birth to 24 months | By six months of age | By six months of age or as recommended |
| Two to five years-old | At three years of age | At three years of age or as recommended |
| Six to 18 years-old | Before first grade and every two years thereafter | Annually or as recommended |
| 18 — 40 years-old | Every two to three years | Every one to two years or as recommended |
| 41 — 60 years-old | Every two years | Every one to two years or as recommended |
| 61 and older years-old | Annually | Annually or as recommended |